perlbrew is a tool to download, build, install, and manage one or more perl. Some use cases of perlbrew:
- Recent perl version is needed to use various modules in CPAN. 
- The perl packaged by the distro is outdated (but still maintained). 
- Want to have it's own perl interpreter in $HOME 
- Just want to try the latest perl. 
- Curiosity 
perlbrew installation and uses are described in CPAN.
Combined with local::lib, this should be a bliss for anyone who needs to use multiple version of perl in the same system. I have just installed perlbrew and use it to install perl 5.12.3. Before that, I have already a local::lib installation with perl 5.12.2. I will post an update later if any problem arises or whatever happends.